Leviticus 11
Regler for rene og urene dyr
1Derefter sagde Herren til Moses og Aron: 2 ▼▼ This verse is empty because in this translation its contents have been moved to form part of verse 3.Mos. 11:3.
3 ▼▼ In this translation, this verse contains text which in some other translations appears in verses 3.Mos. 11:2-3.
„Sig til Israels folk, at de dyr på landjorden, som må spises, indbefatter alle drøvtyggere med spaltede klove. 4Det vil sige, at følgende dyr regnes for urene, og de må ikke spises: Kamelen, som ganske vist tygger drøv, men ikke har spaltede klove, 5klippegrævlingen, som tygger drøv, men heller ikke har spaltede klove, 6haren, som tygger drøv, men som heller ikke har spaltede klove, 7svinet, som godt nok har spaltede klove, men ikke tygger drøv. 8I må ikke spise kød af disse dyr, eller røre dem, efter at de er døde, for I skal regne dem for urene. 9Med hensyn til fisk må I spise alt, hvad der har både finner og skæl, uanset om I fanger dem i floderne eller i havet. 10Men alle andre dyr, der lever i vandet, skal I regne for urene. 11I må hverken spise deres kød eller røre ved dem, når de er døde. 12Jeg gentager: Alle dyr, der lever i vandet, og som ikke har både finner og skæl, skal I regne for urene, og de må ikke spises. 13 ▼▼ This verse is empty because in this translation its contents have been moved to form part of verse 3.Mos. 11:19.
14 ▼▼ This verse is empty because in this translation its contents have been moved to form part of verse 3.Mos. 11:19.
15 ▼▼ This verse is empty because in this translation its contents have been moved to form part of verse 3.Mos. 11:19.
16 ▼▼ This verse is empty because in this translation its contents have been moved to form part of verse 3.Mos. 11:19.
17 ▼▼ This verse is empty because in this translation its contents have been moved to form part of verse 3.Mos. 11:19.
18 ▼▼ This verse is empty because in this translation its contents have been moved to form part of verse 3.Mos. 11:19.
19 ▼▼ In this translation, this verse contains text which in some other translations appears in verses 3.Mos. 11:13-19.
I må ikke spise følgende fugle: Ørne, gribbe, fiskeørne, de forskellige falke- og høgearter, krager og ravne, strudse, hornugler, måger, skarver, ibiser, rørhøns, ørkenugler, storke, de forskellige hejrearter og hærfugle. ▼▼ Betydningen af nogle af de hebraiske navne for fuglearter kendes ikke med sikkerhed.
Flagermus er også urene og må ikke spises. 20 ▼▼ This verse is empty because in this translation its contents have been moved to form part of verse 3.Mos. 11:22.
21 ▼▼ This verse is empty because in this translation its contents have been moved to form part of verse 3.Mos. 11:22.
22 ▼▼ In this translation, this verse contains text which in some other translations appears in verses 3.Mos. 11:20-22.
I må ikke spise insekter, undtagen de forskellige arter af græshopper. 23Alle andre insekter skal I regne for urene. 24Alle, der kommer i berøring med et dødt, urent dyr, bliver selv urene. 25De skal vaske deres tøj med det samme og regnes for urene indtil samme aften. 26Det samme gælder for alle, der rører ved dyr, der ikke er drøvtyggere eller har spaltede klove: de er urene indtil om aftenen. 27Dyr med poter må I heller ikke spise. Hvis nogen rører et sådant dyr, når det er dødt, er de urene indtil aften. 28Hvis nogen bliver nødt til bære på et sådant dødt dyr, skal de straks vaske deres tøj, og de er så urene til om aftenen. 29 ▼▼ This verse is empty because in this translation its contents have been moved to form part of verse 3.Mos. 11:30.
30 ▼▼ In this translation, this verse contains text which in some other translations appears in verses 3.Mos. 11:29-30.
Følgende smådyr skal I regne for urene: muldvarpe, mus, firben, gekkoer og kamæleoner. 31Enhver, der rører ved døde dyr af den slags, er uren indtil aften. 32Det samme gælder for ting, der kommer i berøring med sådanne døde dyr. De bliver urene. Hvis det drejer sig om en brugsgenstand af træ, tøj, skind eller sækkelærred, skal genstanden lægges i vand og regnes for uren indtil aften, men derefter kan den tages i brug igen. 33Hvis et sådant urent, dødt dyr falder ned i en lerkrukke med vand, skal vandet regnes for urent, og krukken skal knuses. 34Hvis noget af vandet sprøjter ud på nogle madvarer eller drikkevarer, skal de også regnes for urene. 35Hvis et sådant dødt dyr kommer i berøring med en lerovn eller et ildsted af ler, skal de rives ned, for de er blevet urene. 36Hvis dyret falder ned i en kilde eller et vandreservoir, bliver vandet ikke urent, men den, der fisker dyret op, bliver uren. 37Hvis det døde dyr kommer i berøring med såsæd, bliver sæden ikke uren derved, 38men hvis sæden er våd, og dyret falder ned i den, bliver sæden uren. 39Alle selvdøde dyr er urene, også de dyr, som ellers ikke er urene. Hvis nogen rører ved et selvdødt dyr, vil de være urene indtil aften. 40Hvis nogen spiser af dyrets kød eller bærer det døde dyr væk, skal de vaske deres tøj, og de er urene indtil om aftenen. 41 ▼▼ This verse is empty because in this translation its contents have been moved to form part of verse 3.Mos. 11:42.
42 ▼▼ In this translation, this verse contains text which in some other translations appears in verses 3.Mos. 11:41-42.
Dyr, som kravler på jorden, er urene og må ikke spises. Det indbefatter alle krybdyr, som glider på deres bug, såvel som krybdyr med ben. Intet dyr, som kravler på fire eller flere ben, må spises, for et sådant dyr er urent. 43I må ikke engang røre ved et sådant dyr. Hvis I gør det, bliver I urene. 44 ▼▼ This verse is empty because in this translation its contents have been moved to form part of verse 3.Mos. 11:45.
45 ▼▼ In this translation, this verse contains text which in some other translations appears in verses 3.Mos. 11:44-45.
Jeg er Herren, jeres Gud, som førte jer ud af Egypten. Gør ikke jer selv urene med disse ting, men vær hellige, for jeg er hellig. 46Disse love gælder jeres forhold til dyr og fugle inklusive alt, hvad der svømmer i vandet eller kravler på landjorden. 47Når I kender disse love, kan I skelne imellem, hvilke dyr, der er rene og kan spises, og hvilke dyr, der er urene og derfor ikke må spises.”
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